{"id":391,"date":"2026-09-16T06:51:09","date_gmt":"2026-09-16T06:51:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/vietmediclinic\/?p=391"},"modified":"2026-10-06T04:21:53","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T04:21:53","slug":"kham-tim-mach-gom-nhung-gi-khi-nao-can-kiem-tra-chuyen-sau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/?p=391","title":{"rendered":"KH\u00c1M TIM M\u1ea0CH G\u1ed2M NH\u1eeeNG G\u00cc? KHI N\u00c0O C\u1ea6N KI\u1ec2M TRA CHUY\u00caN S\u00c2U?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft khi b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd tim \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nguy c\u01a1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n s\u1edbm nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n. Th\u0103m kh\u00e1m \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra h\u01b0\u1edbng theo d\u00f5i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. <\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea3i \u0111i k\u00e8m nhi\u1ec1u x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3, si\u00eau \u00e2m tim, Holter ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, m\u00e0 \u1edf vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u0103m kh\u00e1m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng. <\/span><\/p>\n

Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean \u0111i kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch?<\/span> <\/span><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd tim m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng theo d\u00f5i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"kham-tim-mach-1\"<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd g\u1ed3m: <\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0110au, t\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u1eb7ng ng\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c. <\/span><\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf khi v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, khi n\u1eb1m ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 th\u1edf t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n theo th\u1eddi gian. <\/span><\/p>\n

– H\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p, tim \u0111\u1eadp nhanh, b\u1ecf nh\u1ecbp ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u1ecbp tim kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u. <\/span><\/p>\n

– Ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, cho\u00e1ng v\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ea5t, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n. <\/span><\/p>\n

– M\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. <\/span><\/p>\n

– Ph\u00f9 ch\u00e2n, m\u1eaft c\u00e1 ch\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. <\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, nguy c\u01a1 tim m\u1ea1ch c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lipid m\u00e1u, th\u1eeba c\u00e2n – b\u00e9o ph\u00ec, h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, \u00edt v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch s\u1edbm. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u01a1n \u0111au ng\u1ef1c d\u1eef d\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi \u0111i k\u00e8m kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, v\u00e3 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, cho\u00e1ng v\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ea5t, c\u1ea7n nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00ean tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edd m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/span>  <\/span><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t danh m\u1ee5c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 m\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00eam c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng hay kh\u00f4ng. <\/span><\/p>\n

Khai th\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh s\u1eed v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng<\/span>  <\/span><\/h3>\n

\"kham-tim-mach-2\"<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch, gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u00eam. <\/span><\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u0103m kh\u00e1m, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 khi\u1ebfn tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lipid m\u00e1u, c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, th\u00f3i quen h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t. <\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, nh\u1ecbp tim, c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft t\u00f9y t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. T\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nguy c\u01a1 tim m\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u0103m d\u00f2 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, thay v\u00ec th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u00e0n tr\u1ea3i.  <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3<\/span>  <\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 (ECG) ghi l\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tim, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1ecbp tim v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tim. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch. Vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ECG hay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, b\u1ec7nh s\u1eed v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/span><\/p>\n

Si\u00eau \u00e2m tim<\/span> <\/span><\/h3>\n

Si\u00eau \u00e2m tim s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00f3ng si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a tim. T\u00f9y tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 bu\u1ed3ng tim, van tim, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng co b\u00f3p v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. Si\u00eau \u00e2m tim th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc khi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng tim. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"kham-tim-mach-3\"<\/span><\/p>\n

X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u<\/span>  <\/span><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 tim m\u1ea1ch, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 cholesterol v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n lipid m\u00e1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00f9y t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ri\u00eang l\u1ebb. <\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u0103m d\u00f2 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u <\/span><\/h3>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh Holter \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3, Holter huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u. Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay trong l\u1ea7n kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u00e1m ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p.  <\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t? <\/span><\/h2>\n

M\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tim; Si\u00eau \u00e2m tim cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng; Holter gi\u00fap ghi nh\u1eadn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tim trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i h\u01a1n; Nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a tim khi v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng. <\/span><\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng h\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eebng c\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1m b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc theo d\u00f5i \u0111i\u1ec7n tim k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u g\u1ee3i \u00fd b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng tim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh si\u00eau \u00e2m tim. <\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 tim m\u1ea1ch th\u1ea5p, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u201cki\u1ec3m tra cho ch\u1eafc\u201d ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch. M\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec3m tra ti\u1ebfp theo kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. <\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, thay v\u00ec l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1: \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nguy c\u01a1 \u2192 Kh\u00e1m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u2192 X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u2192 Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u2192 \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u2192 Theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00fang x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m tra d\u00e0n tr\u1ea3i. <\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7?<\/span> <\/span><\/h2>\n

\"kham-tim-mach-4\"<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n bao nhi\u00eau x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i kh\u00e1m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 kh\u00e1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y n\u1ebfu c\u00f3; danh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ed1c \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng; th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh n\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh. <\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111ang c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, n\u00ean ghi nh\u1edb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh x\u1ea3y ra tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m khi ngh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111au ng\u1ef1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ef1 \u00fd ng\u01b0ng thu\u1ed1c huy\u1ebft \u00e1p ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c tim m\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi kh\u00e1m hay x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129. <\/span><\/p>\n

Quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean Internet. B\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m \u0110a khoa Vietmedi <\/span><\/h2>\n

T\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m \u0110a khoa Vietmedi, quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng theo t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. <\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e1c s\u0129 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh, thu\u1ed1c \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 tim m\u1ea1ch. D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u0103m kh\u00e1m, c\u00e1c c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra, thay v\u00ec m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t danh m\u1ee5c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m gi\u1ed1ng nhau cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. <\/span><\/p>\n

Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, b\u00e1c s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng theo d\u00f5i ho\u1eb7c th\u0103m kh\u00e1m chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u khi c\u1ea7n. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang nguy c\u01a1 – ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p – theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kh\u00e1m tim m\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft khi b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd tim \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":649,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"dv_news_topic":[],"class_list":["post-391","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-y-hoc-thuong-thuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/391","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=391"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/391\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":654,"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/391\/revisions\/654"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/649"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=391"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=391"},{"taxonomy":"dv_news_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/view.vietmediclinic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fdv_news_topic&post=391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}